INITIAL COMMIT

2026-04-19 23:14:47 +02:00
commit 4e0640cb3c
6 changed files with 404 additions and 0 deletions
--- a/.env.example
+++ b/.env.example
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Copy this file to .env and fill in your values
+# Never commit .env to git!
+
+# Your Hostinger API key (from hPanel → API Tokens)
+HOSTINGER_API_KEY=your_hostinger_api_key_here
+
+# Your root domain managed on Hostinger
+DOMAIN=example.com
--- a/15
+++ b/15
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+FROM python:3.12-slim
+
+LABEL maintainer="hostinger-dns-sync"
+LABEL description="Auto-sync Hostinger DNS records from Traefik Docker labels"
+
+WORKDIR /app
+
+# Install dependencies
+COPY requirements.txt .
+RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
+
+COPY dns_sync.py .
+
+# docker.sock is mounted at runtime — no privileged flag needed
+CMD ["python", "-u", "dns_sync.py"]
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+# Hostinger DNS Sync
+
+A lightweight Docker container that watches **Traefik router labels** on your Docker host and automatically creates/updates **Hostinger DNS records** to point your subdomains at your server's public IP.
+
+## How it works
+
+```
+Docker event (container start/stop)
+        │
+        ▼
+  Scan all containers for Traefik labels
+  e.g. traefik.http.routers.myapp.rule=Host(`app.example.com`)
+        │
+        ▼
+  Extract hostnames → filter by your DOMAIN
+        │
+        ▼
+  Call Hostinger DNS API → upsert A records
+```
+
+On startup it does a full sync, then it listens to Docker events in real-time and re-syncs whenever a container starts or stops.
+
+---
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+- Docker + Docker Compose
+- A domain on Hostinger with API access enabled
+- Your server's public IP reachable from the internet
+
+---
+
+## Setup
+
+### 1. Get your Hostinger API key
+
+1. Log in to [hPanel](https://hpanel.hostinger.com)
+2. Go to **Profile → API Tokens**
+3. Create a new token with DNS read/write permissions
+
+### 2. Clone & configure
+
+```bash
+git clone <this-repo>
+cd hostinger-dns-sync
+cp .env.example .env
+nano .env   # fill in HOSTINGER_API_KEY and DOMAIN
+```
+
+### 3. Deploy
+
+```bash
+docker compose up -d
+```
+
+Check logs:
+```bash
+docker compose logs -f hostinger-dns-sync
+```
+
+---
+
+## Environment variables
+
+| Variable | Required | Default | Description |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| `HOSTINGER_API_KEY` | ✅ | — | API token from hPanel |
+| `DOMAIN` | ✅ | — | Root domain, e.g. `example.com` |
+| `PUBLIC_IP` | ❌ | auto-detected | Override server IP |
+| `RECORD_TYPE` | ❌ | `A` | `A` (IPv4) or `AAAA` (IPv6) |
+| `TTL` | ❌ | `3600` | DNS TTL in seconds |
+| `DELETE_ORPHANS` | ❌ | `false` | Delete DNS records no longer in Traefik |
+| `DRY_RUN` | ❌ | `false` | Preview changes without applying |
+
+---
+
+## Traefik label format
+
+The service reads **all** containers with a label matching:
+
+```
+traefik.http.routers.<name>.rule=Host(`subdomain.example.com`)
+```
+
+Multi-host rules are supported:
+
+```
+traefik.http.routers.<name>.rule=Host(`a.example.com`) || Host(`b.example.com`)
+```
+
+---
+
+## Orphan cleanup
+
+By default, the service only **adds/updates** records and never deletes them.
+Set `DELETE_ORPHANS=true` to automatically remove DNS records for subdomains
+that are no longer referenced by any Traefik router.
+
+⚠️  Use with care if you manage other records manually on the same domain.
+
+---
+
+## Test without making changes
+
+```bash
+DRY_RUN=true docker compose up hostinger-dns-sync
+```
+
+---
+
+## Security notes
+
+- The Docker socket is mounted **read-only** (`:ro`) — the container cannot start/stop containers.
+- The API key is passed via environment variable, never baked into the image.
+- Add `.env` to your `.gitignore`.
--- a/dns_sync.py
+++ b/dns_sync.py
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""
+Hostinger DNS Sync - Watches Docker/Traefik events and auto-manages DNS records
+"""
+
+import os
+import time
+import logging
+import re
+import requests
+import docker
+from typing import Optional
+
+logging.basicConfig(
+    level=logging.INFO,
+    format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(message)s",
+    datefmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
+)
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# ── Config from env ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+HOSTINGER_API_KEY   = os.environ["HOSTINGER_API_KEY"]
+DOMAIN              = os.environ["DOMAIN"]                      # e.g. example.com
+PUBLIC_IP           = os.environ.get("PUBLIC_IP", "")           # override; auto-detected if empty
+RECORD_TYPE         = os.environ.get("RECORD_TYPE", "A")
+TTL                 = int(os.environ.get("TTL", "3600"))
+POLL_INTERVAL       = int(os.environ.get("POLL_INTERVAL", "30")) # seconds, for label polling
+TRAEFIK_LABEL       = os.environ.get("TRAEFIK_LABEL", "traefik.http.routers.*.rule")
+DRY_RUN             = os.environ.get("DRY_RUN", "false").lower() == "true"
+
+HOSTINGER_BASE = "https://api.hostinger.com/v1"
+HEADERS = {
+    "Authorization": f"Bearer {HOSTINGER_API_KEY}",
+    "Content-Type": "application/json",
+}
+
+# ── Helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def get_public_ip() -> str:
+    """Auto-detect public IP if not set."""
+    if PUBLIC_IP:
+        return PUBLIC_IP
+    for url in ["https://api.ipify.org", "https://checkip.amazonaws.com", "https://ifconfig.me"]:
+        try:
+            r = requests.get(url, timeout=5)
+            ip = r.text.strip()
+            log.info(f"Auto-detected public IP: {ip}")
+            return ip
+        except Exception:
+            continue
+    raise RuntimeError("Could not auto-detect public IP. Set PUBLIC_IP env var.")
+
+
+def extract_hosts_from_rule(rule: str) -> list[str]:
+    """
+    Parse Traefik router rule and extract hostnames.
+    Handles: Host(`foo.example.com`) and Host(`a.x.com`, `b.x.com`)
+    """
+    return re.findall(r'Host\(`([^`]+)`\)', rule)
+
+
+def get_subdomain(host: str) -> Optional[str]:
+    """Return subdomain part if host belongs to DOMAIN, else None."""
+    if host == DOMAIN:
+        return "@"
+    if host.endswith(f".{DOMAIN}"):
+        return host[: -(len(DOMAIN) + 1)]
+    return None
+
+
+# ── Hostinger API ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def list_dns_records() -> list[dict]:
+    url = f"{HOSTINGER_BASE}/dns/zone/{DOMAIN}/records"
+    r = requests.get(url, headers=HEADERS, timeout=10)
+    r.raise_for_status()
+    return r.json().get("data", [])
+
+
+def find_record(records: list[dict], name: str) -> Optional[dict]:
+    for rec in records:
+        if rec.get("name") == name and rec.get("type") == RECORD_TYPE:
+            return rec
+    return None
+
+
+def create_record(name: str, ip: str):
+    if DRY_RUN:
+        log.info(f"[DRY RUN] Would CREATE {RECORD_TYPE} {name}.{DOMAIN} -> {ip}")
+        return
+    url = f"{HOSTINGER_BASE}/dns/zone/{DOMAIN}/records"
+    payload = {"type": RECORD_TYPE, "name": name, "content": ip, "ttl": TTL}
+    r = requests.post(url, headers=HEADERS, json=payload, timeout=10)
+    r.raise_for_status()
+    log.info(f"✅ CREATED {RECORD_TYPE} {name}.{DOMAIN} -> {ip}")
+
+
+def update_record(record_id: int, name: str, ip: str):
+    if DRY_RUN:
+        log.info(f"[DRY RUN] Would UPDATE {RECORD_TYPE} {name}.{DOMAIN} -> {ip} (id={record_id})")
+        return
+    url = f"{HOSTINGER_BASE}/dns/zone/{DOMAIN}/records/{record_id}"
+    payload = {"type": RECORD_TYPE, "name": name, "content": ip, "ttl": TTL}
+    r = requests.put(url, headers=HEADERS, json=payload, timeout=10)
+    r.raise_for_status()
+    log.info(f"✅ UPDATED {RECORD_TYPE} {name}.{DOMAIN} -> {ip}")
+
+
+def delete_record(record_id: int, name: str):
+    if DRY_RUN:
+        log.info(f"[DRY RUN] Would DELETE {RECORD_TYPE} {name}.{DOMAIN} (id={record_id})")
+        return
+    url = f"{HOSTINGER_BASE}/dns/zone/{DOMAIN}/records/{record_id}"
+    r = requests.delete(url, headers=HEADERS, timeout=10)
+    r.raise_for_status()
+    log.info(f"🗑️  DELETED {RECORD_TYPE} {name}.{DOMAIN}")
+
+
+def upsert_record(name: str, ip: str, existing_records: list[dict]):
+    rec = find_record(existing_records, name)
+    if rec:
+        if rec.get("content") == ip:
+            log.debug(f"⏭️  {name}.{DOMAIN} already points to {ip}, skipping")
+        else:
+            update_record(rec["id"], name, ip)
+    else:
+        create_record(name, ip)
+
+
+# ── Docker watcher ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def get_traefik_hosts_from_containers(client: docker.DockerClient) -> set[str]:
+    """Scan all running containers for Traefik host rules."""
+    hosts = set()
+    for container in client.containers.list():
+        labels = container.labels or {}
+        for key, value in labels.items():
+            if re.match(r"traefik\.http\.routers\.[^.]+\.rule", key):
+                for host in extract_hosts_from_rule(value):
+                    hosts.add(host)
+    return hosts
+
+
+def sync(client: docker.DockerClient, ip: str):
+    """Main sync: compare desired hosts with current DNS, upsert/remove as needed."""
+    desired_hosts = get_traefik_hosts_from_containers(client)
+    desired_subdomains = {}
+    for host in desired_hosts:
+        sub = get_subdomain(host)
+        if sub:
+            desired_subdomains[sub] = host
+        else:
+            log.debug(f"Skipping {host} — not under {DOMAIN}")
+
+    if not desired_subdomains:
+        log.info("No matching Traefik hosts found for this domain.")
+        return
+
+    log.info(f"Desired subdomains: {list(desired_subdomains.keys())}")
+
+    existing_records = list_dns_records()
+
+    # Upsert desired
+    for name in desired_subdomains:
+        upsert_record(name, ip, existing_records)
+
+    # Optionally delete records no longer in use (opt-in via env)
+    if os.environ.get("DELETE_ORPHANS", "false").lower() == "true":
+        managed = set(desired_subdomains.keys())
+        for rec in existing_records:
+            if rec.get("type") == RECORD_TYPE and rec.get("name") not in managed:
+                log.info(f"Orphan record found: {rec['name']}.{DOMAIN}")
+                delete_record(rec["id"], rec["name"])
+
+
+# ── Event-driven loop ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def watch_events(client: docker.DockerClient, ip: str):
+    """React to Docker start/stop/die events immediately."""
+    log.info("👂 Listening for Docker events...")
+    for event in client.events(decode=True, filters={"type": "container"}):
+        status = event.get("status", "")
+        if status in ("start", "die", "stop", "destroy"):
+            container_name = event.get("Actor", {}).get("Attributes", {}).get("name", "?")
+            log.info(f"⚡ Event: {status} on {container_name} — triggering DNS sync")
+            try:
+                sync(client, ip)
+            except Exception as e:
+                log.error(f"Sync failed: {e}")
+
+
+# ── Entrypoint ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+def main():
+    log.info(f"🚀 Hostinger DNS Sync starting — domain: {DOMAIN}, TTL: {TTL}s")
+    if DRY_RUN:
+        log.warning("⚠️  DRY RUN mode — no changes will be made")
+
+    ip = get_public_ip()
+    client = docker.from_env()
+
+    # Initial sync on startup
+    log.info("🔄 Initial sync...")
+    try:
+        sync(client, ip)
+    except Exception as e:
+        log.error(f"Initial sync failed: {e}")
+
+    # Watch Docker events (blocking)
+    try:
+        watch_events(client, ip)
+    except KeyboardInterrupt:
+        log.info("Shutting down.")
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()
--- a/docker-compose.yml
+++ b/docker-compose.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+services:
+
+  # ── Traefik (example — adapt to your existing setup) ────────────────────────
+  traefik:
+    image: traefik:v3.1
+    command:
+      - "--api.insecure=true"
+      - "--providers.docker=true"
+      - "--providers.docker.exposedbydefault=false"
+      - "--entrypoints.web.address=:80"
+      - "--entrypoints.websecure.address=:443"
+    ports:
+      - "80:80"
+      - "443:443"
+      - "8080:8080"   # dashboard
+    volumes:
+      - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
+    restart: unless-stopped
+
+  # ── Hostinger DNS Sync ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+  hostinger-dns-sync:
+    build: .                       # use `image: ghcr.io/yourrepo/hostinger-dns-sync:latest` after pushing
+    container_name: hostinger-dns-sync
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    volumes:
+      - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro   # read-only access to Docker events
+    environment:
+      # ── Required ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+      HOSTINGER_API_KEY: ${HOSTINGER_API_KEY}           # set in .env
+      DOMAIN: ${DOMAIN}                                 # e.g. example.com
+
+      # ── Optional ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+      # PUBLIC_IP: "1.2.3.4"      # override auto-detection
+      RECORD_TYPE: "A"             # A or AAAA
+      TTL: "3600"
+      DELETE_ORPHANS: "false"      # set "true" to remove DNS records no longer in Traefik
+      DRY_RUN: "false"             # set "true" to preview changes without applying them
+
+# ── Example app (shows how Traefik labels work) ──────────────────────────────
+# Uncomment to test end-to-end:
+#
+#   whoami:
+#     image: traefik/whoami
+#     labels:
+#       - "traefik.enable=true"
+#       - "traefik.http.routers.whoami.rule=Host(`whoami.example.com`)"
+#       - "traefik.http.routers.whoami.entrypoints=web"
--- a/requirements.txt
+++ b/requirements.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+docker==7.1.0
+requests==2.32.3